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Theory, Research and Practice

Table 3 Means, standard deviations and correlations for PsyCap, organizational virtuousness (OV) and work happiness within and across three measurement time-points

From: A Longitudinal Examination of the Association Between Psychological Capital, Perception of Organizational Virtues and Work Happiness in School Staff

Variable

N

M

SD

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

1. PsyCap Time 1

260

4.75

0.63

1.00

        

2. OV Time 1

249

4.77

0.90

0.45

1.00

       

3. Work happiness Time 1

260

4.38

0.86

0.65

0.70

1.00

      

4. PsyCap Time 2

182

4.77

0.62

0.86

0.51

0.58

1.00

     

5. OV Time 2

171

4.91

0.84

0.54

0.79

0.73

0.47

1.00

    

6. Work happiness Time 2

178

4.73

0.87

0.66

0.61

0.85

0.64

0.73

1.00

   

7. PsyCap Time 3

206

4.81

0.55

0.71

0.31

0.48

0.73

0.41

0.47

1.00

  

8. OV Time 3

198

4.88

0.81

0.29

0.71

0.45

0.36

0.78

0.55

0.51

1.00

 

9. Work happiness Time 3

207

4.50

0.86

0.45

0.42

0.63

0.41

0.50

0.72

0.59

0.65

1.00

  1. Work happiness is the average standardized scores on job satisfaction, engagement, and commitment, with a constant added to eliminate negative values. All ps < 0.01.