Table 4 Models predicting daily negative affect (high and low activation; HA, LA)

High activation negative affect

5. PA (vs. no-PA) with high activation affect

6. PA (vs no-PA) and passion with high activation affect

Fixed effects

Fixed effects

  Intercept, β ₀₀

−0.64**

0.23

0.53

 Intercept, β ₀₀

−0.64**

0.23

0.53

  PA, β ₁₀

1.31***

0.24

3.71

  Harmonious passion, β ₀₁

−0.34

0.18

0.71

Random effects^a

  Obsessive passion^b, β ₀₂

−0.10

1.06

0.91

  Intercept, σ² _u0

2.51***

1.58

 PA day, β ₁₀

1.31***

0.24

3.71

  Residual variance, e

0.81

0.90

Random effects^a

 Intercept, σ² _u0

2.41***

1.55

 Residual variance, e

0.81

0.90

Low activation negative affect

7. PA (vs. no-PA) with low activation affect

8. PA (vs no-PA) and passion with low activation affect

Fixed effects

Fixed effects

  Intercept, β ₀₀

−0.36

0.30

0.70

 Intercept, β ₀₀

−0.37

0.30

0.53

  PA, β ₁₀

0.77**

0.26

2.17

  Harmonious passion, β ₀₁

−0.403

0.35

0.77

Random effects^a

  Obsessive passion, β ₀₂

1.43

1.28

1.03

  Intercept, σ² _u0

4.70***

2.17

 PA, β ₁₀

0.76

0.25

3.60

  PA, σ² _u1

1.53**

1.24

  Harmonious passion, β ₁₁

−0.10

0.22

0.68

  Residual variance, e

0.73

0.85

  Obsessive passion^b, β ₁₂

−1.85

1.09

0.66

Random effects^a

 Intercept, σ² _u0

4.62***

2.15

 PA, σ² _u1

1.27^†

1.13

 Residual variance, e

0.73

0.85